Math Quadratic functions Stretching and compressing the standard parabola

Stretching and compressing the standard parabola

The standard parabola can be stretched and compressed with the parameter $a$. The general formula is:

$y=ax^2$
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Remember

  • If $|a|$ > 1, the graph is steeper than the standard parabola and is stretched.
  • If $|a|$ < 1, the graph is flatter than the standard parabola and is compressed.

Example

$\color{green}{g(x)=\frac12x^2}$
$\color{blue}{f(x)=x^2}$
$\color{brown}{h(x)=2x^2}$